Thunder Bay Guide

A short history

Thunder Bay as a name is young. The places it joined together are not.

The fur trade

In the early 1800s Fort William was the inland meeting place of the North West Company, where canoe brigades from Montreal met traders coming out of the northwest. Fort William Historical Park recreates the post as a living history site.

Two towns become one

For most of their history Fort William and Port Arthur were separate, competing communities a few kilometres apart. In 1970 they were merged, together with neighbouring townships, into the new city of Thunder Bay.

Traces of the rivalry survive in the city's two distinct downtown areas.

Terry Fox

In 1980 Terry Fox's Marathon of Hope, his run across Canada to raise money for cancer research, ended near Thunder Bay when his cancer returned. A monument overlooking Lake Superior on the highway east of the city marks the place.

Many communities

The city has a long-standing Finnish community, visible in its halls and food, and is home to Lakehead University and Confederation College, which draw students from across the northwest.